MELAHIRKAN GENERASI QURANIK, ENSIKLOPEDIK DAN IJTIHADIK MENERUSI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN MRSM ULUL ALBAB (SPMRSMUA)
[GANERATING QURANIK, ENSIKLOPEDIK DAN IJTIHADIK GENERATIONS TROUGH MARA SECONDARY EDUCATION SYSTEM (SPMRSMUA-SISTEM PENDIDIDIKAN MRSM ULUL ALBAB]
Keywords:
Ulul Albab, MRSM Ulul Albab, Quranik, Ensiklopedik, IjtihadikAbstract
Program Ulul Albab merupakan program pendidikan di peringkat menengah yang dianjurkan oleh pelbagai agensi dan institusi di Malaysia. Sistem Pendidikan MRSM Ulul Albab atau SPMRSMUA merupakan program pendidikan yang ditawarkan oleh BPM MARA (Bahagian Pendidikan menengah MARA-Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA). Program ini memfokuskan kepada penjanaan generasi Ulul Albab melalui pelaksanaan tiga domain yang dikenali sebagai Quranic, Ensiklopedik dan Ijtihadik. Program Ulul Albab dilihat sebagai program pendidikan yang berkembang secara progresif. Setiap tahun MARA memperuntukkan sejumlah besar peruntukan kewangan untuk menambah bilangan MRSM Ulul Albab di seluruh Malaysia. Bagi memenuhi tuntutan masyarakat untuk mengukuhkan pembangunan jasmani, emosi, rohani dan intelek yang seimbang dalam kalangan generasi muda, MRSM Ulul Albab dilihat sebagai sebuah institusi yang mampu memenuhi keperluan tersebut. Salah satu keistimewaan program Ulul Albab daripada program pendidikan lain yang ditawarkan oleh BPM ialah program Tahfiz al-Quran. Selepas beroperasi lebih sedekad, penyelidik mendapati maklumat berkaitan program Ulul Albab masih tidak mencukupi. Masyarakat masih kurang jelas tentang konsep pelaksanaan program pendidikan Ulul Albab ini dan hanya melihat kelebihan program ini dari aspek hafazan al-Quran sahaja. Dalam usaha menyampaikan maklumat kepada masyarakat, pengkaji merasakan perlu didedahkan pelaksanaan program Ulul Albab dengan lebih jelas. Oleh itu, kajian kualitatif dengan pendekatan semakan dokumen telah dijalankan bagi memenuhi keperluan ini.
The Ulul Albab program is an education program at the secondary level organized by various agencies and institutions in Malaysia. Sistem Pendidikan MRSM Ulul Albab or SPMRSMUA is an education programs offered by the BPM MARA (Bahagian Pendidikan menengah MARA-MARA Secondary Education Division). This program focuses on generating of Ulul Albab generation through the implementation of three domains known as Quranic, Encyclopedic and Ijtihadik in their education program. The Ulul Albab program is seen as an educational program that develops progressively. Every year MARA allocates large sum of budget to increase the number of MRSM Ulul Albab all around Malaysia. In order to meet the community's demand to develop a balance physical, emotional, spiritual and intellectual development among the young generations, the MRSM Ulul Albab is seen as an institution which capable to meet these requirements. One of the distinctive features of the Ulul Albab program from others education program offered by BPM is the Tahfiz al-Quran program. After operating over a decade, researchers found that the information related to the Ulul Albab program is still insufficient. The Malaysian community is still not clear about the implementation concept of this Ulul Albab education program and only sees the advantages of this program from the aspect of memorizing the Quran only. In an effort to convey information to the community, the researcher felt it was necessary to reveal the implementation of the Ulul Albab program more clearly. Therefore, a qualitative study with a document review approach was conducted to fulfill this requirement.
References
Ahmad Munawar, Zakaria Stapa, Mohd Yusof Othman, Mashitoh Yaacob (2012). Islam Dalam Pendidikan dan Hubungannya Dengan Pembentukan Diri Bangsa Melayu Malaysia. Jurnal Hadhari Special Edition (2012) 37-50. Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Arnieyuzie Mohd Arshad (2015), Ulasan Sistematik: Program Ulul Albab Dalam Sistem Pendidikan Malaysia, Juku: Jurnal Kurikulum & Pengajian Asia Pasifik Oktober 2015, Bil. 3 Isu 4, Fakulti Pendidikan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Umi Khaltom Abdul Manaf, Nor Fadzilah Alias& Ahmad Hamimi Azman (2015). Academic Expectations of MARA Stakeholders on the Ulul Albab Curriculum at a MARA Junior Science College. Journal of Creative Practices in Language Learning and Teaching 3(1): 47-59.
Umi Khaltom Abdul Manaf & Fadzilah Abd Rahman (2018). Evaluating the Humanistic Curriculum Implementation of MRSM Ulul Albab Program. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 7. 10.6007/IJARBSS/v7- i14/3664.
Chew, Fong Peng and Sivabalan Tanggayah, (2019) Penilaian pelaksanaan kurikulum bahasa Tamil di sekolah kebangsaan. Jurnal Pendidikan Malaysia, 44 (2). pp. 41-52. ISSN 0126- 6020 / 2180- 0782
Sidek Baba, Mohamad Salleh, Tareq Zayed & Ridwan Harris (2015). A Qur'anic Methodology for Integrating Knowledge and Education: Implications for Malaysia's Islamic Education Strategy. The American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences. 32. 1-30. 10.35632/ajiss.v32i2.262.
Buku :
Buku Sistem Pendidikan MRSM,(2008), Bahagian Pendidikan Menegah MARA, Ibu Pejabat MARA, Kuala Lumpur
Sabri Mohamad Sharif(2018), GENERASI ULUL ALBAB: SEGUNUNG HARAPAN SETEGUH GAGASAN.
Sejarah Perkembangan Pendidikan Pendidikan Tahfiz Al-Quran di Malaysia; Edisi ii, (2020), Darul Quran, Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia.
Buku Program Ulul Albab “Ulul Albab Teras Ketamadunan Ummah” Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA, 2010).
Mohd Yusuf Ahmad. 2000. Sejarah dan Kaedah Pendidikan al-Quran. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbitan Universiti Malaya.
Abdul Jalal et al. (2020), Kaedah Hafazan Model Malaysia, Darul Quran, Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia, Putrajaya.
Nordin Ahmad et al. (2020), Kaedah Hafazan Model Malaysia, Darul Quran, Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia, Putrajaya.
Zarabozo (2018) How to Approach and Understand the Quran,
Kertas Kerja:
Manaf, U.K.A., Alias, N. F. & Azman, A.H.N. 2015. Academic Expectations of MARA Stakeholders
on the Ulul Albab Curriculum at a MARA Junior Science College. Journal of Creative Practices
in Language Learning and Teaching 3(1): 47-59
Manaf, U.K.A., Alias, N. F. & Azman, A.H.N. 2015. Academic Expectations of MARA Stakeholders
on the Ulul Albab Curriculum at a MARA Junior Science College. Journal of Creative Practices
in Language Learning and Teaching 3(1): 47-59
Manaf, U.K.A., Alias, N. F. & Azman, A.H.N. 2015. Academic Expectations of MARA Stakeholders
on the Ulul Albab Curriculum at a MARA Junior Science College. Journal of Creative Practices
in Language Learning and Teaching 3(1): 47-59
Kertas Kerja Penubuhan MRSM Ulul Albab (2009), Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA, Majlis Amanah Rakyat, Kuala Lumpur.
Laporan akhbar
Sidek Baba. 2016. Perkasa Pendidikan Tahfiz Negara. Utusan Malaysia, 27 Mac: 3.
Laman sesawang
https://www.mara.gov.my/bm/pendidikan/mrsm/program-perkembangan-sahsiah/
https://maragov.files.wordpress.com/2017/09/pamplet-program-ulul-albab.pdf