THE CONCEPT OF AL-RAJA’ IN COUNSELLING: PERSPECTIVES OF AL-TABARI AND IBN KATHIR, ANALYSIS FROM SURAH NUH VERSE 13

Authors

  • MUHAMMAD WAFIQ MUHAMMAD FAUZI Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Keywords:

Tafsir Al-Tabari, Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Concept of Raja’, Islamic Counseling, Comparative Analysis

Abstract

ABSTRACT 

This study explores the concept of al-raja’ (hope) in Islamic counseling through the perspectives of Al-Tabari and Ibn Kathir, focusing on Surah Nuh (71:13). This verse was chosen as it falls under Tafsir bil Ma’thur and Tafsir Tahlili, which are primary exegetical methodologies. However, differences arise in their approaches—Al-Tabari provides a detailed analysis by presenting various narrations from the Sahabah and Tabi’in, while Ibn Kathir offers a more concise interpretation based on authentic narrations. Using a literature-based approach, this study gathers data from major tafsir works and scholarly articles, employing a descriptive method to analyze the similarities and differences in their interpretations. The findings emphasize the theological and psychological dimensions of raja’, highlighting its role in strengthening faith, fostering resilience, and providing emotional support in Islamic counseling. Ultimately, this study underscores the importance of understanding raja’ accurately to deepen awareness of Allah’s greatness, enhance spiritual well-being, and integrate Islamic principles into counseling practices.

References

Abood, M. H., & Ghbari, T. A. (2024). The existential vacuum and its relationship to pessimism and optimism among undergraduate students. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.25217/0020247487500

Adz-Dzahabi, M. H. (2000). At-Tafsir wa al-Mufasirun (Vol. 1). Maktabah Wahbah.

Al-Ghazali, A. H. M. bin M. (n.d.). Ihya Ulum Al-Din. Dar Al-Fikr.

Al-Jad, A. (1994). Mu’jam al-Adba al-Islamiyyin al-Mu’ashirin. Maktabah Wahbah.

Al-Qusyairy. (n.d.). Risalah al-Qusyairiyah fi ‘Ilm al-Tashawwuf (M. Zuraiq & A. A. Balthaja, Eds.). Dar al-Khair.

Ath-Thabari, A. J. M. bin J. (n.d.). Jami’ al-Bayan an Ta’wil al-Qur’an (Vol. 1). Dar-Al-Fiqr.

Baharudin, D. F., Sumari, M., & Hamdani, S. M. (2019). Shame transformation using an Islamic psycho-spiritual approach for Malay Muslims recovering from substance dependence. In The Bright Side of Shame (pp. 199–214). Springer.

Daulay, N., Darmayanti, N., Harahap, A. C. P., Wahyuni, S., Mirza, R., Dewi, S. S., Hardjo, S., Indrawan, Y. F., Aisyah, S., Harahap, D. P., & Munisa, M. (2022). Religiosity as moderator of stress and well-being among Muslim students during the pandemic in Indonesia. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 5(2), 88–103. https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v5i2.2696

Foroozanfar, A. (2020). Positive psychology and the Qur'an: A comparative study of the constructs of hope, resilience, and forgiveness. Iranian Evolutionary Educational Psychology Journal, 2(3), 208–224.

Ibnu Manzur. (2003). Lisān Al-ʻArab. Dār al-Ḥadith.

Ibn Kathīr, I. ibn U. (2000). Tafsir al-Qur'an al-'Azim (Tafsir Ibn Kathīr) (S. S. al-Mubarakpuri, Ed.). Dar-us-Salam Publications.

Kaunseling Islam Di Malaysia. (2018). International Conference on Islamic Guidance and Counseling, 1(1), 1–9. https://conference.uin- suka.ac.id/index.php/icigc/article/view/220

Lahmuddin Lubis. (2006). Konsep-konsep dasar bimbingan konseling. Citapustaka Media.

Lahmuddin Lubis. (2007). Bimbingan konseling Islami. Hijri Pustaka Utama.

Md Noor Saper, & Sapora Sipon. (2006). Kaunseling perspektif Islam: Satu pandangan umum. In Md Noor Saper (Ed.), Isu-Isu Kaunseling Perspektif Islam. Pustaka Salam.

Muhammad Husain Adz-Dzahabi. (n.d.). Tafsir wa al-Mufasirun (Vol. 1). Maktabah al- Wahbah.

Muhaya, A. (1993). Maqāmāt (stations) and aḥwāl (states) according to al-Qushayrī and al- Hujwīrī: A comparative study.

Musfir bin Said Az-Zahrani. (2005). Konseling terapi (S. Narulita & M. Jannah, Trans.). Gema Insani.

Nizar, M., & Hamsah, U. (2024). Konsep khauf dan roja’ al-Ghazali dalam perspektif Rudolf Otto. Philosophiamundi, 2(2).

Rajab, K. (2015). Nilai-nilai holistik dalam kaunseling Islam: The holistic values of Islamic counselling. Afkar: Jurnal Akidah Dan Pemikiran Islam, 17(1), 25–50. https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol17no1.2

Rizal Abu Bakar. (2009). Kaunseling dari perspektif Islam – apa, mengapa dan bagaimana. Utusan Publications & Distributors Sdn. Bhd.

Sukmawati, F., Sumin, S., Istiyono, E., Widhiastuti, W., & Mardiyati, I. (2022). Muslim s piritual happiness scale: The instrument development and validation. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 5(2), 135–151. https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v5i2.2754

Tohari Musnamar, et al. (1992). Dasar-Dasar Konseptual Bimbingan dan Konseling Islami. UII Press.

Wachid, A. (2021). The concept of love and the basis of its doctrines between maqamat and haal. Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, Dan Budaya, 11(1), 42–53.

Zainal Arifin, I. (2009). Bimbingan penyuluhan Islam: Pengembangan dakwah melalui psikoterapi Islam. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

THE CONCEPT OF AL-RAJA’ IN COUNSELLING: PERSPECTIVES OF AL-TABARI AND IBN KATHIR, ANALYSIS FROM SURAH NUH VERSE 13. (2025). KQT EJurnal, 5(1), 86-108. https://ejurnal.kqt.edu.my/index.php/kqt-ojs/article/view/109

Similar Articles

11-20 of 68

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.